^^ I somewhat agree with both Xplat & Djemba but don't think the rural/urban dichotomy is the main cause of this whole mess in the Middle East.
Some have pointed out the reason behind the current turmoil in the region is US foreign policy. But US foreign policy has been nothing but reactionary in the region since the 60's.
The root cause of this whole clusterfuck is Saudi Arabia. Saudi Arabia is the Cancer, AIDS and Malaria of this planet!
Up until the very recently there was a very strong Arab Nationalism and Arab identity throughout the Middle East and North Africa.Pretty much what we call Baath-ism.
Baath-ism despite all it faults (Arab-Socialism) was secular, non-Islamic,in support of social progress, pro-Science and Research & pan-Arab in nature. The urban elite and middle class drove the cultural and political context of their countries. Think of Egypt during Gamal Abdel Nasser, Syria during Hafez Al-Assad and Lebanon before the civil war. The region had it's problems but Arabs were modernizing fast.
This was until the Saudis started exporting their cancerous Wahhabi version of Islam. They opened and funded Madrasas in Pakistan, sent their scholars to Indonesia, Malaysia, Iraq, the Levant, North Africa, Nigeria and Somalia.
You know how many millions of people 1000 fucked up Imam's can brainwash?
Islam has never been a problem in my home country of Ethiopia for example. They existed as a peaceful minority. As friends and neighbors until the Saudis started "funding" Mosques in the early 90's.
Ethiopian Muslims never wore Niqabs and used to be very secular. Now you see Niqabs everywhere in Muslim neighborhoods. In Muslim majority parts of the country you get Saudi trained dogs protesting the construction of Orthodox Churches.
Shia Islam, Sufi Islam and the West African (think Ivory Coast,Mali,Gambian & Senegalese) versions of Islam have never been violent until they got infected by the Wahhabi poison from Saudi Arabia. Same rule applies to North African,Malaysian & Indonesian Muslims. I'm not sure about Pakistan.
Djemba ... are you Cameroonian?
Some have pointed out the reason behind the current turmoil in the region is US foreign policy. But US foreign policy has been nothing but reactionary in the region since the 60's.
The root cause of this whole clusterfuck is Saudi Arabia. Saudi Arabia is the Cancer, AIDS and Malaria of this planet!
Up until the very recently there was a very strong Arab Nationalism and Arab identity throughout the Middle East and North Africa.Pretty much what we call Baath-ism.
Baath-ism despite all it faults (Arab-Socialism) was secular, non-Islamic,in support of social progress, pro-Science and Research & pan-Arab in nature. The urban elite and middle class drove the cultural and political context of their countries. Think of Egypt during Gamal Abdel Nasser, Syria during Hafez Al-Assad and Lebanon before the civil war. The region had it's problems but Arabs were modernizing fast.
This was until the Saudis started exporting their cancerous Wahhabi version of Islam. They opened and funded Madrasas in Pakistan, sent their scholars to Indonesia, Malaysia, Iraq, the Levant, North Africa, Nigeria and Somalia.
You know how many millions of people 1000 fucked up Imam's can brainwash?
Islam has never been a problem in my home country of Ethiopia for example. They existed as a peaceful minority. As friends and neighbors until the Saudis started "funding" Mosques in the early 90's.
Ethiopian Muslims never wore Niqabs and used to be very secular. Now you see Niqabs everywhere in Muslim neighborhoods. In Muslim majority parts of the country you get Saudi trained dogs protesting the construction of Orthodox Churches.
Shia Islam, Sufi Islam and the West African (think Ivory Coast,Mali,Gambian & Senegalese) versions of Islam have never been violent until they got infected by the Wahhabi poison from Saudi Arabia. Same rule applies to North African,Malaysian & Indonesian Muslims. I'm not sure about Pakistan.
Djemba ... are you Cameroonian?