Starting and Growing a Successful Business

Beyond Borders

Peacock
Gold Member
GyopoPlayboy said:
Im also curious about what you do, OP. You wrote in your post that you are giving some of your own thoughts plus advice from "someone that's been there." Is this "someone" you? Or are you just listing what you've observed?

Not to be rude, but is English your second language?

It's an expression letting us know that he's talking about his own real world experience rather than theory.

Yes, the someone who has been there is him.
 

paninaro

Pelican
Hef said:
What do you know about how tech startups at various levels or progress are valued by angel investors or VCs? Say a startup with just an idea, a startup with a 'just-launched' website or app, and a startup that's been around for a couple of years but has no revenue?

Have you been in a meeting with investors where the value of the company or business is determined? Are people just throwing darts at a board to come up with a figure - since there's no revenue?

Is there a back & forth - the tech company's founders/owners say that their company is worth X because of the idea, the market size, the technology, the number of users, etc. - then the investors/financiers counter by laughing at that, etc.

And the example above of $17,000 for 6% giving a valuation of $280k - is there science/math behind this or just again throwing darts...

Normally you'll back your valuation with numbers on what peers are doing. If you're in an area that's "hot" at the moment, then other similar companies will have been funded and you can use those valuations for comparison. Then you'll throw in some metrics, like maybe all companies don't have revenue, but they have X number of users and you have 2X and scale accordingly. CrunchBase has some funding numbers and their data is free. There's also a company that sells this information on a subscription basis, in more detail. I forget the name as it's been years since I used it, but I think it was from Thomson Reuters.
 

paninaro

Pelican
WestCoast said:
Fuck now that I see abnormal liked this bloody post (he may remove it) I have to call you out now. You are being rude and you are wasting his time with 35 questions.The delete was meant to be the photo below.

I agree. 35 questions is just plain overwhelming, and is too time-consuming for someone to respond to.
 

Thomas the Rhymer

Ostrich
Gold Member
Abnormal said:
Thanks again, Gringuito! I am taking notes here!

Sorry in advance, but you clearly got lots of wisdom so here is few more:

...Gazzilion questions follow...

It's quite rude to bombard someone with questions like that. It would take a lot of work to answer that list, and your questions are obviously generalised nonsense rather than specific to your own needs.

Is this some sort of new trolling method?
 

Hef

Pigeon
paninaro said:
Hef said:
What do you know about how tech startups at various levels or progress are valued by angel investors or VCs? Say a startup with just an idea, a startup with a 'just-launched' website or app, and a startup that's been around for a couple of years but has no revenue?

Have you been in a meeting with investors where the value of the company or business is determined? Are people just throwing darts at a board to come up with a figure - since there's no revenue?

Is there a back & forth - the tech company's founders/owners say that their company is worth X because of the idea, the market size, the technology, the number of users, etc. - then the investors/financiers counter by laughing at that, etc.

And the example above of $17,000 for 6% giving a valuation of $280k - is there science/math behind this or just again throwing darts...

Normally you'll back your valuation with numbers on what peers are doing. If you're in an area that's "hot" at the moment, then other similar companies will have been funded and you can use those valuations for comparison. Then you'll throw in some metrics, like maybe all companies don't have revenue, but they have X number of users and you have 2X and scale accordingly. CrunchBase has some funding numbers and their data is free. There's also a company that sells this information on a subscription basis, in more detail. I forget the name as it's been years since I used it, but I think it was from Thomson Reuters.

How would one explain why Viber (300 million users) sold for 900mil while WhatsApp (450 million users) sold for 19Billion?

What goes on in the room during the negotiations? Are people from both sides friendly or are they cussing at each other?
 

WestCoast

Hummingbird
Gold Member
^ i already personally answered this question. On the "whatsapp" thread on EE.

27B messages in a day securely converted. Wwt posted a hint as well but I gave up on the thread a while ago and will no longer give more information on the deal/technology and or valuation.

I will, answer the last part though. No there is no cussing that is big media bullshit. It is more like poker and passive aggressiveness. It is "intense" but not yelling, cussing, blackmailing etc. that is for children and the 99%.

---

Anyway, I hope gringuito can provide more color on how he evaluates people, hence my little set trap sales force question but that's again explaining the "knack" which is god awfully difficult to do.

--

Edit: I find it appropriate that I just hit 3,000 posts and personally owned myself by giving long winded responses to a guy who has 6 posts....I am ashamed of myself right now lol.fucking mobile! Roosh please find a way to put post history on mobile I will pay you for it!

Good night guys!
 

Hef

Pigeon
WestCoast said:
Hmm since I am being a bit of a dick in the post above I will tell you how VCs value the firm assuming it has no revenue.

I am only going to give the highlights because if Gringuito answered that it would immediately tell everyone what exactly he does and that is not cool.

Here is the high level truth.

1. Average people think vc investing is about "numbers". No. That is why shark tank and all the other paparazzi stuff on TV is commercial nonsense (yes some of it goes through)
2. They want to see how passionate you are. I am not joking here this is a legitimate part of the process. If you have minimal revenue but the TAM is $10B+ what the hell do they care? They won't they want to know if your product actually works and if you're willing to ruin your life chasing a dream.
3. VCs are interested in leveraging a position over time! It's like a reverse mortgage, you don't know you're losing that equity value a bitch who sees her looks decline starting at 25. I literally saw his answer to VCs laughed out loud and knew for sure he was not trolling. (A more easy to understand example is think of VCs as activist hedge funds slowly eating up a slice of the equity then yelling down your throat on getting to the valuation and selling/going public).

Now why can't he tell you how he thinks? Here is why.

Each market is extremely specific.

Take a high tech storage company, they run a negative earnings for decades
Take a social media company (whatsapp) how come people invested in that? Similar model losses for decades
Now let's say he runs a software company well margin profile should be high so losses are less time consuming and it makes sense to look at actual multiples because they can be turned to profit quick

Anyway the two points I laid above is really the two items in how vc is different from bullshit you learn in college about "numbers man numbers!"

That is why he won't be able to answer all of those if he rally laid out what he looks at he would be outed right now. This is why I am trying to ask him questions on how he thinks about valuing people notice in my first question he said "that is where he magic is" but then he can't explain his "knack"... Well I will tell you if you can figure out how to mimic his "knack" you'll be richer than everyone reading this forum in 10 years. (Except maybe Gringuito lol!)

---

One of my favorite vc investors once said

"I don't give a fuck about valuations I give a fuck about value"

Thanks for the response. Determining the value is what I'm interested in. Question is how to get there. Traditional valuation process is one way. I'm sure there are other ways, that's why I hinted at "throwing darts"... charm, seduction, politics, throwing your weight around, bs, blackmail, threats, etc are also other methods.

I'm a firm believer that you don't get what you deserve - you get what you negotiate for.
 

Abnormal

Sparrow
I did not mean to offend anyone. I genuinely want to hear the answers from a successful man. That's what this thread is for and all my questions are business-related.

Thanks!
 

WestCoast

Hummingbird
Gold Member
^ I am going to give you a business tip. There are a total of 3 questions (i am being generous maybe 2) in there that are business related, the rest are keyboard jockey "I am just going to waste your time with pie in the sky questions"

Some of them are downright insulting for a guy like him (obviously he is cool and doesn't care but 99.99% of people are not like this) because it shows you didn't even bother looking up the answer a perfect example is eg. How do you find other buyers... 5 seconds of google will get you the answer.

I don't know how anyone with a good conscious can ask so much of someone who has better things to do, that is why it was incredibly rude.

Do not waste the time of people who can help you.
 

worldwidetraveler

Hummingbird
Gold Member
Abnormal said:
I did not mean to offend anyone. I genuinely want to hear the answers from a successful man. That's what this thread is for and all my questions are business-related.

Thanks!

You need to respect others time. You asked a lot of general questions that would take a long time to answer if even possible without looking at specifics.
 

Hef

Pigeon
WestCoast said:
^ i already personally answered this question. On the "whatsapp" thread on EE.

27B messages in a day securely converted. Wwt posted a hint as well but I gave up on the thread a while ago and will no longer give more information on the deal/technology and or valuation.

I will, answer the last part though. No there is no cussing that is big media bullshit. It is more like poker and passive aggressiveness. It is "intense" but not yelling, cussing, blackmailing etc. that is for children and the 99%.

---

Anyway, I hope gringuito can provide more color on how he evaluates people, hence my little set trap sales force question but that's again explaining the "knack" which is god awfully difficult to do.

--

Edit: I find it appropriate that I just hit 3,000 posts and personally owned myself by giving long winded responses to a guy who has 6 posts....I am ashamed of myself right now lol.fucking mobile! Roosh please find a way to put post history on mobile I will pay you for it!

Good night guys!

That thread is so long. I'm loathe to read it. But thanks for pointing it out.

As for evaluating newhires/people, I think it's very hard to tell from an interview, or even three. I'm a firm believer of trial periods (1-3 months). I want to see what happens when the rubber meets the road.
 

...

Crow
Gold Member
Abornmal, where did you get the long list of questions?

How did you come up with the list?

What made you think of the list?
 

Thomas the Rhymer

Ostrich
Gold Member
Cattle Rustler said:
Abornmal, where did you get the long list of questions?

How did you come up with the list?

What made you think of the list?

Yo abnormal, I have a few questions for you too...

What kind of toothbrush do you use?

What do you recommend for breakfast?

What do you think about haters?

Where do you get your inspiration from?

How old are you?

What have you learned today?

If you were going to write a book, what would you call it and what would it be about?

What’s one of the scariest things you’ve ever done?

What accomplishment are you most proud of?

How did you meet your spouse / girlfriend / boyfriend?

Do you think it’s better to get married when you’re young or better to wait a while?

Have you ever thought of adopting?

If you could go back in history, who would you like to meet?
 

Gringuito

Woodpecker
Gold Member
Let's get back on topic. Abnormal, if you rewrite a list of more focused questions I'd be happy to answer.

Hef said:
What do you know about how tech startups at various levels or progress are valued by angel investors or VCs?

I'm an angel investor so I can't speak about how VCs do it. I really like what WestCoast said about value is important not valuation. When I'm valuing a company I look at it as an investment. What that means is that I'm considering how much money will I tie up for how long with what kind of return and at what risk. For example, say I have to invest $5M into a company and the possible exit is 4 years away. I look at the comparable companies in the market and any recent M&A activity. I look at the total market size and how much of it they want to grab. I really look hard at the management team. Have they raised money before and sold a company before. I like to ask them for references and at least one person they had to fire. By talking to someone they let go you get a more honest feeling for who they are. I don't believe what a fired employee says, it's more about the temperament of the CEO doing the firing.

I take all that into consideration and I determine the risk of losing my money or it being stuck in the company for much longer than I would like. I use this to back into what kind of return I need to get from the $5M to justify the investment. From that I get what percentage of the company I need to get that return.

This is an overly simplified case just to explain the process. In reality there are normally existing investors by the time the company gets to me and there are other angels as well. We all jockey for position and for our best interests. It's a fun game.

Hef said:
What goes on in the room during the negotiations? Are people from both sides friendly or are they cussing at each other?

As WestCoast said it's formal and a bit tense but never openly angry. You both have your group of lawyers and accountants in a large conference room. Sometimes I sit there thinking about how much money I'm spending each minute while all the lawyers argue about some minute wording of an obscure section of the agreement. It's often really fun. Most business owners are great people to be around and know how to use humor to diffuse situations.
 

Gringuito

Woodpecker
Gold Member
Hef said:
As for evaluating newhires/people, I think it's very hard to tell from an interview, or even three. I'm a firm believer of trial periods (1-3 months). I want to see what happens when the rubber meets the road.

This is true, you'll never know how good someone is for your company until after they are working. Depending on your company size and if the person is a protected class, letting a person go after their trail period can be expensive.

For sales people it's important that they bring clients with them. In my markets the sales cycle is a bit long so a trial period is less effective. You can look at the sales pipeline reports all day but closing is what matters.
 

Gringuito

Woodpecker
Gold Member
cardguy said:
To be successful in business do you have to devote all your time to it?

As such - does it became both a job and something that takes the place of any hobbies as well? Personally - I hate thinkigng about work and love switching off, reading books and so on. As such - would that mindset be a pretty bad one to even think about going into business with?

It consumes you. All your employees get to go home and sleep and you're still thinking about how to do better, go farther. You learn about failure in a very personal way. If you screw up you have to tell someone you like, who's wife and kids you know, that they have to leave the company because of cutbacks. They didn't do anything wrong, you did.

I may have to amend my answer about if everyone is able to be a business owner. If you have the right personality and motivations you'll do great.
 

WestCoast

Hummingbird
Gold Member
Gringuito I think I finally came up with a way to phrase this to avoid outing your identity.

So you stated you want to see a track record etc etc...

Now let me ask.

How do you value a person's idea/personality if he/she has no track record of previous successful businesses?

Ie personality and execution how can you evaluate that from a start up perspective.

This is probably very hard to type/help give guidance but would be awesome to know how you evaluate talent. (Lets just assume the market size all checks out etc and the area does have exit opps eg. M&A activity)
 

AntiTrace

Ostrich
WestCoast said:
Gringuito I think I finally came up with a way to phrase this to avoid outing your identity.

So you stated you want to see a track record etc etc...

Now let me ask.

How do you value a person's idea/personality if he/she has no track record of previous successful businesses?

Ie personality and execution how can you evaluate that from a start up perspective.

This is probably very hard to type/help give guidance but would be awesome to know how you evaluate talent. (Lets just assume the market size all checks out etc and the area does have exit opps eg. M&A activity)

Very good question.

If your thinking of investing in a company that is headed by someone with passion, intelligence, determination, but absolutely no business experience or track records of leadership and success what would be your thought process?

well maybe absolutely no track record of leadership and success is going a bit too far. But I'm sure you get the gist of the question.
 

Gringuito

Woodpecker
Gold Member
WestCoast said:
Gringuito I think I finally came up with a way to phrase this to avoid outing your identity.

So you stated you want to see a track record etc etc...

Now let me ask.

How do you value a person's idea/personality if he/she has no track record of previous successful businesses?

Ie personality and execution how can you evaluate that from a start up perspective.

This is probably very hard to type/help give guidance but would be awesome to know how you evaluate talent. (Lets just assume the market size all checks out etc and the area does have exit opps eg. M&A activity)

I don't have any magic when it comes to evaluating talent with no track record. How can I know how someone will do the first time running a company when they themselves don't know.

I'm a more conservative investor in that regard. When I've been pitched what I think is a good idea from a group with little or no experience I either 1) walk away from the deal or 2) require that some of my people take management positions. (which almost never ends up happening) I'd rather get a smaller return from a much less risky investment. I've passed up some good opportunities because I couldn't get a handle on the risk from too many unknowns.

I also prefer companies that can be cash flow positive in around 18 months and not more than 3 years. If it requires longer than that I think a VC would be a better fit.
 
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